Trade Execution - Order Types
- 01:39
An overview of the different types of orders that can be used to execute an order.
Downloads
No associated resources to download.
Transcript
Regardless of the trading venue, choosing the right order type is like selecting the right tool for the job. Market orders are straightforward, they aim for the best available price in the market. Prioritizing execution speed. Limit orders provide more control over price, setting a specific ceiling or floor. This ensures that participants neither pay more, nor receive less than their desired amount.
Stop orders wait in the wings, activating only when a preset price level is reached, providing an automated response to market movements. And in today's high tech trading environments, we encounter algorithmic orders. One great example is the volume weighted average price or VWAP order. The VWAP strategy seeks to achieve the average price at which the security has traded throughout a specific time period weighted by the volume of trades at each price level. In simple terms, imagine you want to buy a thousand shares over a trading day instead of buying them all at once. A VWAP algorithm will break that order down, buying shares at various times and prices throughout the day. The goal is to ensure that by the end of the day, the average price you have paid for all your shares aligns closely with the average price at which the security traded for the entire day, factoring in the volume of shares traded at each price point. This can help minimize market impact and avoid buying or selling at extreme prices.